The Tragedy in Death of a Salesman Essay - 932 Words

Modern domestic tragedies began between the late 19th century and feature ordinary people to be the heroes/anti-heroes unlike Greek tragedies in which the protagonist was of high status or noble birth. â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller is a classic example of this and features the anti-hero Willy showing the audience how his perfect family lifestyle has falling apart contributing to the disorder of his world which increases as his mind slowly deteriorates. Through the play Willy is striving to live the American Dream; to have a better, richer and happier life. He is obsessed with materialism thinking that acquiring possessions will make him and his family happy. When Linda tries to mend her stockings, Willy tells her â€Å"I won’t†¦show more content†¦He became a salesman to follow this belief and live out his dream, instead of being a carpenter, a profession in which he would have been happy and good at, yet he thought it to be lowly. He expressed t hat â€Å"even your grandfather was better than a carpenter†Ã¢  ¹. This is also the same reason Willy declines a job from Charley, even though the money earned could provide him and his family with security financially. This is the rubicon, where Willy condemns his own fate. Biff and Happy once deeply respected and looked to their father for advice and encouragement, as in the past Linda says â€Å"few men are idolized by their children the way you are†Ã¢  ¶, but as they realise his advice was false and he had been living a lie throughout life. As soon as Biff finds out about his father’s affair he no longer respects him and Willy remains unable to win back his trust. â€Å"You fake! You phony little fake†Ã¢  ·. Willy feels that by his suicide, it will prove to Biff that he was truly committed to providing for his family. He still believes that Biff will become successful by having the money from his life insurance showing how he never learnt from his mistakes. â€Å"Can you imagine that magnificence with twenty thousand dollars in his pocket? ...When the mail comes he’ll be ahead of Bernard once more†Ã¢  µ. It is more tragic that Biff is the one who realises that â€Å"he had the wrong dreams†Ã¢  ´ at his fu neral. Rather than feeling proud, Biff he pities his father. Ironically it isShow MoreRelatedDeath Of A Salesman Tragedy Essay1365 Words   |  6 PagesDeath of a Salesman is a tragic play written in 1949 by Arthur Miller. The story is about a salesman who lost his identity after having an affair with another woman and can’t seem to accept the changes in his life since the event. The story has been performed in theaters and shown on film for many years. Lee Siegel, a writer for The Nation explains the role of Death of a Salesman in the entertainment industry: Every ten years or so, Death of a Salesman is revived, and every ten years we get theRead MoreExamples Of Tragedy In Death Of A Salesman1199 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican Tragedy Aristotle defines what a tragedy is in his famed piece Poetics. In it, he sets guidelines that all tragedies should meet in order to become the fantastic displays of misery that they are meant to be. Six main elements are present in every tragedy: plot, character, thought, diction, melody, and spectacle. The two most important, of course, were plot and character. Both had to be complex but believable, consistent, and possess the ability to arouse pity and fear in the audience. AlthoughRead MoreDeath of a Salesman as a Modern Tragedy2704 Words   |  11 Pages  Death of a Salesman as a modern tragedy Death of a Salesman as a modern tragedy   Death of a Salesman  is typically classified as a modern tragedy. This implies that it follows the example of the classic Greek tragedies, Roman tragedies and Shakespearian and Jacobean tragedy. There are, however, subtle but vital differences between these forms. Aristotle’s classic view of tragedy saw the form as one which only properly deals with the fate of gods, kings and heroes. In the twentieth century, suchRead MoreThe Tragedy Effect Of Death Of A Salesman1888 Words   |  8 PagesJune 2015 The Tragedy Effect From sudden death, to catching a loved one in an affair, what effect does tragedy hold on a person? Hamlet from Shakespeare’s Hamlet, and Biff Loman in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman both experience life changing tragedy. Hamlet’s father died and his mother remarried to his uncle Claudius within two month of his father’s death. Hamlet is also compelled to avenge his father’s death and against his will he must kill King Claudius. In Death of a Salesman, Biff LomanRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman Is A Tragedy In The Sense That It Displays1015 Words   |  5 PagesDeath of a Salesman is a tragedy in the sense that it displays the consequences of commitment of one s life towards an idealistic goal such as the American Dream. Willy Loman fails to see that he is an unsuccessful salesman and to escape that harsh reality, he constantly reminisces his past. Which beg the question, is Willy Loman a tragic hero? He may not be a conventional tragic hero but he indeed had a downfall however, he wasn’t in a distinguished position to say the least. He was everybody yetRead More The Tragedy of EveryMan in Death of a Salesman Essay1663 Words   |  7 PagesThe Tragedy of EveryMan in Death of a Salesman      Ã‚   Will you take that phony dream and burn it before something happens? I dont say hes a great man. Willy Loman never made a lot of money; his name was never in the paper; hes not the finest character that ever lived. But hes a human being, and a terrible thing is happening to him. So attention must be paid ... Attention, attention, must be finally paid to such a person. from Death of a Salesman    Only in America. The AmericanRead MoreEssay on Death of a Salesman: Tragic but Not a Tragedy1360 Words   |  6 PagesDeath of a Salesman: Tragic but Not a Tragedy Though a more modern version of tragedy in its’ classical sense, Death of a Salesman in many ways is very much like an ancient Greek play. In his ‘Poetics’ Aristotle tries to set out the common ideas throughout tragedy, attempting to demystify the necessary elements for such plays. One of his main ideas was that of the ‘Three Unities’ - that of Space, that of Time and that of Action. He stated that all the action of a tragedy must occur inRead More Death of a Salesman is a Tragedy as Defined in Millers Tragedy and the Common Man1046 Words   |  5 PagesDeath of a Salesman is a Tragedy as Defined in Millers Tragedy and the Common Man In Tragedy and the Common Man, Arthur Miller discusses his definition and criteria for tragedy as they apply to the common man. The criteria and standards proposed by Miller may be used to evaluate his timeless work, Death of A Salesman. The first major standard of tragedy set forth is:   â€Å"...if the exaltation of tragic action were truly a property of the high-bred character alone, it is inconceivable thatRead MoreDeath of a Salesman vs. Tragedy and the Common Man1220 Words   |  5 PagesIt makes little sense that tragedy should only pertain to those in high ranks. As explained in his essay Tragedy and the Common Man, Arthur Miller establishes the pattern for his own notion of a tragedy and the consequent ramifications for the tragic hero. This pattern supports the central idea that a tragedy can occur for characters who are common men as well as those in high places. Throughout his paper, Miller demonstrates that it should be possible for every reader to be able to identify withRead More Death of a Salesman - A Modern Day Tragedy Essay1184 Words   |  5 PagesDeath of a Salesman - A Modern Day Tragedy The question which arises within Death of a Salesman is, Is this a modern Tragedy? A tragic play can be commonly observed when a protagonist falls from a great height. His decline is not about immediate death, although in most cases death becomes apparent at the end of the play, e.g. Macbeth. A tragedy shows the suffering of a character and utter compulsion of him if he does not succeed to reach his dream. These plays show the blissful release

The Relationship between Genetics and Violence Essay

The world has a problem with violence. It is not a new problem, and it not one that is likely to disappear soon. It is estimated that around 1.6 million people die of violence each year. Half of these deaths are attributed to suicide, while the other half are attributed to homicide, war and other conflicts combined. Historically, violence was seen as a social ill. Before the 1970’s, when genetic research began to take hold, most researchers believed that violence was caused by a number of social aspects. Even with our increased knowledge, there are still groups that view violence as a social ill. This is evident in the fact that there are groups like MAVAV, Mothers against Video Game Addiction and Violence, and Parents against Violence.†¦show more content†¦VIOLENCE AS A SOCIAL PHENOMENON Before research into the genetic causes behind violence became prevalent, violence was mainly seen as a social phenomenon. Although current research indicates that social factors pla y a role in causing violent tendencies, they are no longer seen as the only, or the primary cause. Part of the shift in attitude can be attributed to a change in social atmosphere. In the past, violence was accepted as a normal part of life. Within the family context, a â€Å"violent male was seen as enforcing a natural rule that men should direct the activities of their wives and children† (Blume 1996:11). However, as society moved away from a strictly patriarchal mindset, violence became less accepted. Due to this, reports of violence increased, especially those relating to domestic violence. As an attempt to rationalize the increased reports of violent acts, several theories came about. One of these theories was the functional analysis theory. This theory states that â€Å"certain needs must be met in order for a social group to survive† (Blume 1996:13). According to this theory, violence exists as a way for â€Å"individuals and groups . . . to break out of a posi tion of disadvantage† and that â€Å"violence [was] a natural response when a social hierarchy [was] threatened† (Blume 1996:15). Another theory was the social constructionism theory.Show MoreRelatedBiological Theory Of Antisocial Behavior956 Words   |  4 Pagesbiological level, this extension could be attributed to genetic and neurological factors. Consistently, around 40-50% genetic overlap between CU traits and antisocial behaviour was found (Viding Larsson, 2010; Larsson et al., 2008). The strong genetic basis does not only make individuals with CU traits more vulnerable to antisocial behaviour, but also contributes to their stability towards adulthood psychopathy. A 7-year longitudinal study between 17 and 24 years old found 58% and 62% of the stabilityRead More Genetic Factors and Criminal Behavior Essay709 Words   |  3 Pagesresearch the connection between genetic factors and criminal behavior. They look at the causes that make someone act in a criminal wa y. There are several factors looked at in connection to the cause such as social factors and environmental variables. The social factors being the more examined of the two. They hypothesized that other factors in performance or alone with environmental variables would lead to better understanding of why some people become criminal. The genetic factor of influence dueRead MoreDiscuss genetic factors in aggressive behaviour1029 Words   |  5 PagesDiscuss genetic factors in aggressive behaviour. (8+16 marks) Psychologists have suggested that people can be born with a predisposition to be aggressive. This portrays that genes have an influence on human aggression and there is lots of research to support this. Firstly, there has been a lot of research in regards to twins as there can be a clear comparison in how genetics has influenced their genetic behaviour and also analyse the difference between sets of monozygotic twins and dizygoticRead MoreTelevised Aggression: Effects on Children and Behavior Essay867 Words   |  4 PagesBehavior With television violence more prevalent than ever before, parents and professionals have been concerned about this type of programming adversely affecting behavior in children. While thousands of studies have been completed on this subject, with most of them showing a direct connection between media violence and belligerent behavior, the ensuing information will show the inadequacies of such theories by further scrutinizing these points of interest: 1. Television Violence 2. Media PerceptionRead MoreNature Or Nurture Influences Individual Violent Behavior1609 Words   |  7 PagesViolence take multiple forms, many of which are covered in the nightly news. Murder, rape, familial abuse, bullying, workplace hostility, armed robbery—all of these are societal problems with far-reaching repercussions. There have long debates and discussions regarding whether nature or nurture influences individual violent behavior. People are concerned about what makes an individual to engage in violent behavior such murder or burglary among other types of crimes. They are also concerned aboutRead MoreEssay on Nature vs Nurture: Genetics vs Environment1617 Words   |  7 PagesThe issue of whether or not criminal or aggressive behavior and violence is caused by biological or environmental factors has proven to be one that has caused a dispute for many years now. The biological or genetic factor of violent/criminal or aggressive behavior is certainly a much talked a bout topic. The idea that certain individuals could be predisposed to violence is something definitely deserving of doing research about. The nature vs. nurture topic has been a continuing debate for many aspectsRead MoreThe Research Theories Of Biosocial Criminology1177 Words   |  5 Pagesideas and research into a few working theories, somewhat like Biosocial Criminology. Biosocial criminology is a branch of criminology that recognizes the contributions that environmental and genetic factors make in crime causation. It attempts to utilize the importance of neuropsychological, environmental, genetic, and evolutionary factors to explain antisocial behavior and crime. Unlike other theories, the biosocial model uses an interdisciplinary perspective of multiple fields of study designed toRead MoreFamily And Social Environmental Factors Associated With Aggression Among Chinese Adolescents1709 Words   |  7 Pagesdidn’t really have a hypothesis but they were trying to look for potential family-related and social environmental factors that may play a role in aggression, specifically for Chinese adolescents. Also, they wanted to know if there were any relationships between the factors have an indirect or direct impact on aggression. 2) The researchers already knew that certain personal and social factors played roles in relation to aggression. Also, they knew that aggression is seen more in males than in femalesRead MoreMurder Is The Most Inhumane Thing938 Words   |  4 PagesPerhaps to not the same extent, but sadly enough the world is full of Charles Manson s and Ted Bundy s. Violence has become a common and prevalent occurrence in society today. Every day on the news one hears stories of crimes-murder, robbery, rape, assault, extortion, kidnapping, homicide, an endless list. Law enforcement works day and night protecting neighborhoods and cities from crimes and violence, but the truth of the matter is that crime still exists and all one can do is ask himself why. Why doRead MoreCauses And Effects Of Depression874 Words   |  4 Pagespercent of American citizens are suffering from a depression. Depression is when a person is not in his or her minds. They may feel down downcasted and traumatized. Depression can be caused by different factors. Things such as abuses, bullying, death, genetics or a loss. Major events are common in causing depressions. Depression often lead to a downslide in physical health, mental health, and can cause a person to have unexpected behaviors. Abusive situations can cause depressions when a person feel hopeless

Project Management Methodologies Definition-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Project Management Methodologies Definition? Answer: Introducation Definition of project methodology It is practically a set of well-set procedure or steps or principles which are required to be followed by the project management team to execute ant project with less risk, cost and schedule overrun and gain more stakeholders satisfaction throughout the life cycle of the project management(McConnell, 2010). There are mainly five types of methodologies which are the backbone of the whole project, but the project manager needs to pick the appropriate one as per the projects requirement. Role of project methodology in project management The proper choice of the type of methodology can fulfill all needs of stakeholders, creates a common media of sharing information so that whole team understands their role and projects requirement very well, always the schedule and cost estimates remain within the range. Since the procedure remains common and well known to all members, the conflicts are minimized and moreover the present ones are dealt at the very beginning stage of the project which reduces the rework and increase the productivity along with maintaining the proper quality of the product. Even due to having all pre-set procedures, the faults or lessons learnt are also documented in well manner at every stages of the project for future references and this continual improvement process continues till the end of project management life cycle. So it helps in delivering all kind of projects very effectively irrespective of its size and complexity, this way the methodologies are closely linked with the project management. The Methodologies The project methodologies are in many numbers which can be applied to the particular type of project, but majorly the methodology is divided in two categories traditional and modern techniques or approaches(Katcherovski, 2012). But the two famous and very useful but at the same time different in characteristics or approach of project management are the Waterfall and Agile project management methodology(Marcus, 2014). Waterfall Methodology(CIO, 2011): Approach: it is basically the traditional approach of project management, where all the activities are very minutely planned and are broken down to its maximum level and every stage of activities are sequenced one after another, so unless the predecessor finishes the successor stage or activity cannot start. Useful for the type of project management: this approach of project management technique is used for the projects which has very well defined scope and cost with all the resources aligned and the project team need to only track the activities for its proper completion with all quality features. Advantage: this kind of technique is very much useful as it keeps total control on the scope and the overall cost of the project. No overrun is allowed in the project by checking them at every stages of completion. Limitation: because of its tight binding character it binds the total scope and cost, but is not feasible for the project where the scope is not freeze at the beginning of the project. Agile Methodology: Approach: it is the modern approach of project management in which there is continuous changes and corrections in scope. Useful for the type of project management: it is especially useful in the people-centric projects where continuous feedback is welcomed for the further improvement of product and implementation in the project like in IT and marketing projects. Advantage: this type of approach is very much useful for the business or project which depends on the feedback or comments from experts or users. Limitation: the project where the cost or resource is the limitation this technique cannot be used else the project will fail. Even though having such differences the basic structure or the basic concept of planning and scheduling techniques is same within the stages of the project where each activity are planned according to the estimated duration and sequences. Methodologies related to project life cycle (PLC) Project life cycle has mainly four stages viz. Initiation, Planning, Execution and Closing(TenStepPM, 2017). There are various activities within the stages like developing business case, project charter; appointment of project team comes under the Initiation(Method123, 2017). Source: https://www.method123.com/project-lifecycle.php Then the preparation of various plans falls under the stage of Planning and so on in different stages. And all the stages are inter linked to each other, even they also overlap and the activities or work packages inside each stages are also properly sequenced to produce a well-defined project schedule. The above discussed methodologies can be very well be used to develop these project life cycle. References CIO. (2011, October 4). Project management methodologies: Understanding and experience will influence the method in project management. Retrieved August 9, 2017, from cio.com.au: https://www.cio.com.au/article/402904/project_management_methodologies/ Katcherovski, V. (2012, August 23). 5 Effective Project Management Methodologies and When to Use Them. Retrieved August 9, 2017, from explore.easyprojects.net: https://explore.easyprojects.net/blog/project-management-methodologies Marcus, V. (2014, January 1). Project Management Methodologies: A Beginner's Guide. Retrieved August 9, 2017, from resources.workfront.com: https://resources.workfront.com/project-management-blog/project-management-methodologies-a-beginners-guide McConnell, E. (2010, July 22). Project Management Methodology: Definition, Types, Examples. Retrieved August 9, 2017, from MyManagementGuide.com: https://www.mymanagementguide.com/basics/project-methodology-definition/ Method123. (2017). Project Management Life Cycle. Retrieved August 9, 2017, from method123.com: https://www.method123.com/project-lifecycle.php TenStepPM. (2017). A5.2 Project Management vs. Project Life Cycle. Retrieved August 9, 2017, from tensteppm.com: https://www.tensteppm.com/open/A5.2PMvsPL.html

Death of Salesman Essay Example For Students

Death of Salesman Essay Death of a Salesman and The PriceWhen people accept an ideal to live by it can be a glorious and noble thing unless they become so obsessed with the the ideal that it becomes a yolk and they are unable to realize their dream. This is especially true for two characters in Arthur Millers plays Death of a Salesman and The Price. In these two plays Miller portays two lower-middle class men , Willie Loman and Victor Franz, respectivelly, who each live by an ideal that ultimately is self-defeating. Willie lived to pursue the American dream rather than living the American dream and Victor lived to serve and be decent rather than living a noble and decent life. They pursed their ideal rather than living it and thus they are unable to succeed. Willie Loman, in Death of a Salesman,, has lived his life in pursuit of the American dream. Traditionally the American dreammeant oppurtunity and freedom for all, and Willie believed that. We will write a custom essay on Death of Salesman specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now However, hard work could not earn him everything that he wanted or thoght he deserved. Willy judged himsel and those arround him by theit material accumulation, as is demanded by capitalism and the protestant work ethic. The ethic demands accumulation and work as signs of favor in the eyes of god. Thus in order to please god and himself he had to accumulate wealth and objects. The consumer oriented society in which Willy lives will not allow him to live the American Dream. Willy is fascinated by accumulating things. His desire fior goods makes him want objects that he neither needed nor could afford. Willy thinks that he needs to buy his wife a new refrigerator and new stockingseven though she is content with what they have. As he tries to live the American dream he venerates those who have been successful at doing so, like Thomas Edison, B.F. Goodrich, and Ben, his succesful brother. Furetheremore he punished those who did not work towards that ideal or accomplish it ,such as Biff, his son, and most importantly himself. The extreme to which he followed the dream brought him to disallusionment and lose sense of reality. Willy created a reality for himself where he knocked em cold in Providence, and slaughtered em in Boston.(p.33) The ultimate result of his disallusionment is his suicide. It is ironic that he dies for his ideals although they are misconstrued. The problem with Willys ideals which ultimately kills him is that he has lost sight of achieving the true goal of the AmericanDream, happiness and freedom, and the dream took control of him. He struggled to achieve something that he could not; he did not have the talent to be a salesman. He became so obsessed with living the dream that he was unable to be content with his talents in carpentry and with his family. There is also a manner in which he pusues the Dream. He is a salesman, a profession that is associated with trickery and illusion. He could not pusue a noble dream by doing something that is based in deceit. His quest was cursed from the start and the fact that he lived the quest and not the dream made it worse. Similarly in Millers The Price the main character is a man who tries to life for an ideal and not the ideal . In The Price Victorbecomes so obsessed with sacrificing for others that he ultimately fails to please himself . By not achieving for himself he hurtsthose he is trying to help, his family. Victor devoted his life to serving others at an early age. .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d , .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .postImageUrl , .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d , .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d:hover , .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d:visited , .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d:active { border:0!important; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d:active , .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc5f824dab4a88f23429239798427cd8d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gender Equality And Gender Discrimination Essay When he was younger he went to the police academy, a profession that is marked by self- sacrifice for others. Furtheremore he put his brother through medical school even though Victor had more potential in the field. While his brother Walter was in school Victor cared for their aging father at a great expense to Victor econimically and emotionally. During the time period portrayed by the play Victor is still selfless as he constantly calls tries to make arrangements to include his brother in the business deal to sell off their families estate. Although Walter does not return Victors numerous phone calls Victor still refuses to rake the whole amount of money for himself although no one would blame him for doing so. He has a greater need for that money and deserves it, for all hisearlier sacrifices for Walters sake, but he will not take it. With all that sacrifice one would assume that Victors family would bepleased however his sacrifices hurt them greatly. Those that he was sacrificing most are hurt most in the end. That is to say that his inability to please himself and to struggle to achieve his goals hurts his family. His wife Esther becomes disgusted by his inability to achieve and his not pusuing medicine caused him to remain a part of the lower- middle working class. Just as Willy does, Victor too, adopts a quest for himself however, he pursues that quest to the point that he loses sight of his original goal to please others, and ends up hurting them. Both men have decent and noble intentions however, they both live to fulfill those intentions rather than living and fulfilling theintentions. As a result they both fail to accomplish what they had intended, hurt the ones they love, and themselves. Willys obsession with acquiring wealth and being a salesman made it impossible for him to do so. Victors insistence on helping others made it impossibe for him to provide the life his wife wanted and deserved . Both men failed because the became so involved in living by impossible standards that they could never reach them and failure has harsh penaltis in both circumstances.